In today’s gospel, the disciples of John question Jesus about fasting. They ask Jesus why his disciples do not fast like them. To this question, Jesus replied that they will fast when the “bridegroom is taken away from them”. His response may be puzzling to some of you. Who is this bridegroom Jesus is referring to?
After a deep and thorough reflection of his answer, it would come to your understanding that the bridegroom, in fact, symbolizes Jesus. Similar to how wedding guests celebrate the presence of the bridegroom and do not mourn by fasting, the disciples rejoice Christ’s presence on earth. When He is with them, how could they fast? It is a time of celebration and happiness with Him.1 Jesus then insinuates that the time will come however when He will be taken away from them. When that moment comes, the disciples will then begin to fast.
Fasting is an integral part of the Lent season. It does not simply involve going without food for an extended period of time. It is about the spiritual development and harmony that it grants. When we fast or abstain from certain things, such as drinking in excess, we are strengthening the two cardinal virtues of temperance and prudence. We practice to restrain ourselves from unhealthy desires, feelings, or thoughts such as vanity, which in turn strengthens our virtue of temperance. We also perfect our ability to make the right decisions and strengthen our will, which cultivates prudence. Accordingly, these virtues help nourish our souls, and in turn, we become closer to God. Moreover, fasting gives us the opportunity to create balance and harmony in our lives where there is an excess or deficiency.
In our university lives, we are granted a lot of freedom and independence. This leaves room, however, for temptations such as not going to class, not cleaning our rooms, or eating too much junk food. Through fasting, we can restore balance by telling ourselves to either do more or less of something. If we do not spend enough time studying, then this Lent season might be a time for you to devote more of yourself to this. After reading this gospel, let us all take a moment to reflect on what we can each do to restore balance in our lives, and thus, grow closer to God.
Anita Sivabalan